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Sports injuries 26 Jul 2024 11 min read

Is Pilates Good For Martial Arts? Martial Arts Pilates Exercises

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Is Pilates Good For Martial Arts? Martial Arts Pilates Exercises

Are you a keen martial artist? Are you wondering what other cross training you can do to help your performance? Are you picking up martial arts injuries and wondering what you can do to prevent more? Are you wondering how on earth Pilates could help you with your martial art?

Key Takeaways

  • Pilates is an excellent cross-training method for martial artists, developing strength, mobility, flexibility and body awareness without compromising movement quality.
  • Dynamic core strength and rotational control developed through Pilates can improve the power behind punches, kicks and grappling techniques.
  • Pilates emphasises strength through range, helping martial artists build flexibility while maintaining the control needed to reduce injury risk.
  • Improving hip and spinal mobility enhances kicking height, rotational movements and the ability to absorb and transfer force efficiently.
  • Pilates equipment offers additional opportunities to develop sport-specific strength, stability and mobility that complement martial arts training.

Pilates And Martial Arts

Pilates might seem as far away as you can get from martial arts in terms of exercise but Joseph Pilates, the man who invented Pilates was, reputedly, a boxer himself.  He taught himself the fundamentals of anatomy and invented his own body conditioning exercise system, which was the basis of the Pilates we know today.

Whilst most people may be familiar with Pilates as a group exercise that takes place lying down on a mat, many will not know that the full repertoire of Pilates exercises actually takes place on large Pilates equipment akin to gym machines.

The full repertoire of Pilates exercises has a lot more variety than the mat-based classes.  Whilst the mat-based exercises have lots to offer the martial artist, the equipment can help to take cross training to the next level.

In this blog, we discuss the benefits of Pilates for martial arts and detail how specifically Pilates can aid training for your martial arts.

The Benefits Of Pilates For Martial Arts

Precision

Pilates, like martial arts, is all about precision movement. Indeed, precision is one of the main principles of Pilates. Generally, Pilates should be practiced with attention to the sensations of the body, so that positional awareness (called kinaesthetic awareness) can be developed. This kinaesthetic awareness is key in developing the precision and control of movement that is needed for martial arts, especially ones such as karate, kung fu and Brazilian Jiu Jitsu.

General Flexibility

Whilst most people will be familiar with stretching for flexibility, this may not actually be the best way to achieve flexibility for sport. This is because having increased range of motion without having the strength to control the increased range of motion, is potentially a recipe for injury.

two men throwing karate kicks Complete Pilates

Instead, exercises that focus on muscles lengthening under tension (called eccentric exercise) is important. Much of the Pilates exercise repertoire utilises eccentric movement, allowing us to develop flexibility but with strength.

Hip Mobility

Many of the martial arts involve kicking. Some, such as muay thai, tae kwondo and savate involve particularly high kicks, necessitating good mobility through the hip joints, as well as flexibility of the inner thigh and hamstring muscles.

two men fighting in muay thai style Complete Pilates

Pilates is a great way to work on hip mobility, ranging from gentle mobility exercises to work on mobilising the joint whilst being able to let go of tension in the surrounding muscles, such as bent knee opening and side-side to equipment exercises such as Feet in Straps on the reformer that allows you to gradually work up to a full range.

Equipment exercises such as the Russian Splits and the Sidewards step down on the chair combine strength with mobility.

Spinal Mobility

It’s easy for martial artists to neglect to include spinal mobility in their general flexibility, thinking more of shoulder and leg stretches as necessary. However, including spinal mobility in your training will help to distribute forces throughout the body, which is helpful for injury prevention.

Upper back mobility will help with achieving enough rotation for punching and kicking, and lower back side bending will help with high kicks, and manoeuvrability for grappling.

For boxing and muay thai, so much time is spent hunched forward to hold your guard position, upper back extension exercises can help to balance the body and counteract the effects of being curled forwards for much of the time.

Rotational Strength

Many martial arts, apart from grappling, involve punching and punching is most powerful when the forces can be transmitted through the whole body and not just the arm. Exercises that train trunk strength will improve your ability to transfer power from the legs to the upper body. Exercises for the torso that train strength in rotation are key for this.

women punching a training bag Complete Pilates

Often people think of sit ups and planks, when they think of training their ‘core’ but these neglect rotation and planks, for example are quite static. Pilates gives us options for dynamic rotational training, such as criss-cross and single leg stretch (see below) on the mat.

On the equipment, the roll down series with rotation, teaser in extension and rotation and the side arm series on the reformer can also help with rotational strength. On the trapeze table, the punching variations of the standing arm series are a great way to work on the rotational muscle groups – only this time resisting rotation.

Abdominal Strength

For grappling martial arts, such as brazilian jiu jitsu, a lot of the action takes place on the floor in a curled-up position, so developing the abdominal strength to sustain this position is important.  Assisted chest lift, single and double leg stretch are great exercises for this.

two women playing brazilian jiu jitsu Complete Pilates

Leg strength

Pilates is great for developing strength for the muscles that other exercises might not reach! Bridging is a great functional exercise for flipping your opponent in hold when grappling, and many Pilates exercises such as parakeet, and frog lying flat develop the hamstring strength necessary for leg holds in grappling.  Seated leg extension on the reformer, and forward lunge on the chair build quadriceps strength for front kicks.

What Our Experts Say

Sabrina Krebs

One of the biggest advantages of Pilates for martial artists is that it strengthens movement rather than individual muscles in isolation. By combining mobility, stability and precision, Pilates helps athletes generate more efficient force, improve control in challenging positions and stay more resilient throughout training and competition.

Sabrina Krebs, Clinical Pilates Instructor. 

Our Top Pilates Exercises For Martial Arts

Criss Cross

This exercise is great for developing that rotational strength that is so important for generating power when punching. Our director Helen, talks you through proper technique in detail so that you can get the best results from this exercise.

Side Side

This is another exercise for working on rotational strength - but this time focussing on the lower abdominals and their connection with the lower body. The feet down variation is a great way of gently mobilising the hips.

Single Leg Stretch

Similar to criss cross, this exercise is great for abdominal strength and has a little more focus on the chest lift component of abdominal strength, so although this is a great all round exercise so great for grapplers. Our director Helen, talks you in detail through proper technique so that you can do this exercise effectively.

Bridging

This single leg bridge is a progression of a double leg bridge. The single leg bridge means each leg has to work twice as hard. Pressing the hips up into the end range position will help build strength in a range which is lacking for most people and will help with breaking an opponents hold during grappling.

Prone Press Up

This is a great introductory exercise if you rarely work on your spine extension. This exercise teaches you awareness, and an understanding of how to get equally distributed movement through your spine, rather than just moving from the part that is the most mobile already. Spine extension is important for grappling martial artists, but for anyone wishing to work on their spinal rotation range, this will also help.

Thread The Needle

This exercise is brilliant for working on your upper back mobility. This will help to give you the rotation range to make punching easy.

Hundreds

This exercise was the classic Pilates exercise that Joseph Pilates developed to work on endurance of the abdominals - or what he called the Powerhouse.

Russian Splits On The Reformer

Pilates-instructor-demonstrating-russian-splits-Complete-Pilates

This exercise gives a taster of the additional scope that Pilates equipment can give you for training. These are great exercises for working on leg flexibility for those martial arts which use high kicks such as muay thai, and tae kwondo. These exercises require eccentric control in the flexible ranges, and so they don’t just train flexibility at the expense of strength.

Dolphin On The Trapeze Table

Pilates-instructor-demonstrating-dolphin-exercise-Complete-Pilates

Dolphin is a great exercise for challenging hamstring strength, especially in a static hold, which will be great for grappling. In addition, this helps to work on dynamic spinal mobility which is an asset for any martial artist.

Are you intrigued to know whether Pilates can help you strengthen and balance your body for martial arts? You can book a session with one of our highly trained Pilates instructors and find out in person.

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Conclusion

Pilates provides martial artists with more than just flexibility—it develops the strength, control and body awareness needed to perform powerful, efficient movements while reducing the risk of injury. Whether your focus is striking, kicking or grappling, incorporating Pilates into your training can help improve performance, movement quality and long-term resilience.

Feeling Inspired 

If you want to experience the Complete difference and discover the benefits of one-to-one or small group Pilates, book a session at one of our London or Norfolk studios today. Not able to make it to one of our studios? We've got online options to suit you anywhere, anytime.  

Our physiotherapist-led Pilates studio in Chelsea, our Angel Pilates studio, our Pilates studio in City, and our Norfolk Pilates studio in East Anglia, offer a highly tailored approach to your Pilates training. Whether your goal is to manage a health condition, rehabilitate from an injury or to improve your strength and fitness, Complete Pilates is the studio for you.

Education is key 

These blogs are designed to give information to everyone, however, it is important to remember that everyone is different! If you have not seen one of our therapists and have any questions about injuries, what you have read or whether this may be useful to you, please just ask. We are more than happy to help anyone and point you in the right direction. Our biggest belief is that education is key. The more you understand about your injury, illness and movement, the more you are likely to improve. 

If you are not sure whether this is for you, simply get in touch. We are here to help! 

FAQs

Is Pilates good for martial artists?

Yes. Pilates improves core strength, flexibility, mobility, balance and body awareness, all of which are important for striking, kicking, grappling and injury prevention.

Can Pilates improve kicking power and flexibility?

Pilates helps develop hip mobility, eccentric strength and active flexibility, allowing martial artists to achieve greater kicking range while maintaining control and reducing injury risk.

Does Pilates help with Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu?

Yes. Pilates develops abdominal endurance, hip mobility, spinal control and posterior chain strength, all of which are valuable for grappling, guard work and transitions on the ground.

Can Pilates help with karate?

As previously discussed, Pilates helps to train spinal mobility to enhance punching and rotational core strength to provide the power for punching. As well as this it has many options for training hip mobility and leg flexibility. Specific to karate, a low, wide stance is needed which requires hip rotation mobility and inner thigh flexibility.  It also requires ankle mobility, which exercises such as Footwork, Achilles Stretch on the chair, and Assisted Squats can help with.

Can Pilates help with muay thai?

Yes, Pilates can definitely help with muay thai. Pilates will help train core strength, but without sacrificing the ability to move, in the way that heavy strength training might. In addition, there are loads of exercises that will help with hip joint mobility, and inner thigh and hamstring flexibility which is important for kicking range.

There is even a jumping exercise on the reformer which will train the propulsive action for jumping kicks and keeping you light on your toes.

Can Pilates reduce martial arts injuries?

Pilates may help lower injury risk by improving movement quality, joint mobility, muscular balance and core stability, allowing forces to be distributed more efficiently throughout the body.

How often should I do Pilates?

How often you should do Pilates depends on the type of session that you are doing. If you are choosing to work with the most challenging exercises you might need to incorporate recovery time into your routine, so anywhere between two and five times a week, and taking into account what other exercise you are doing.

If you are doing more gentle mobility sessions, there is no limit to how much Pilates you can do, but it helps to listen to your body.

Whichever type of Pilates you are doing, for optimum results you should aim to incorporate more than one session a week. However, consistency is most important, so you need to choose a frequency that fits with your routine and that you can stick to.

Ready to move and feel better?

Book a 1:1 or group Pilates class with our specialist Clinical Pilates Instructors. In-studio across London and Norfolk, or online.

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